Kestrels are smaller sized raptors usually with a wingspan of around 75cm. Both male and female kestrels are rusty brown in colour with the feathers leading down to the wingtips turning a much darker shade of brown. The male kestrel can be distinguished from the females by their grey heads and black tail band, while females have multiple dark tail bands and no grey head. They are most recognisable via their hunting technique in which they will fly above the grass and hover in the wind using their wings and tail to steady themselves as they scan for prey movement.

Kestrel
Scientific Name: ( Falco tinnunculus )
One of our most common raptors, the Kestrel is a small but stunning raptor.
Commonly seen foraging in grassland, their hovering hunting behaviour is one of the most recognizable sights across our countryside.
Kestrels are currently Amber listed in the UK and are not covered under the special protected area designated along the Sunderland coastline.
Kestrels are very diverse when it comes to the habitats in which they live including grasslands, heathland, farmland, and even urban habitats! You are most likely to see them hunting in grasslands as they look to predate on their preferred food source- voles. Kestrels have also started to adapt to pressures such as urbanisation and can be seen hunting in both sub-urban and urban areas where they will prey on small birds.
KEY FACTS
CONSERVATION STATUS | Amber
LENGTH | 32-35cm
WINGSPAN | 71-80cm
WHEN TO SEE THEM | All year round
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